Foundation Cracks: A Homeowners Guide To What Is And Isn't Dangerous
Foundation Cracks: A Homeowners Guide To What Is And Isn't Dangerous
What You Need To Know About Foundation Cracks?
Foundation cracks are one of the most common problems faced by homeowners. While some cracks are harmless and do not pose any threat to the structural integrity of your home, others can be an indication of a more serious problem. It is important to be able to identify which cracks are harmless and which ones require immediate attention. Foundation repair is a costly and time-consuming process, so you want to be sure that it is necessary before you begin. This guide will help you to identify the different types of foundation cracks, what causes them, and how to tell if they are harmless or indicative of a more serious problem.
What Causes Foundation Cracks?
Foundation cracks can occur for a variety of reasons. Common causes of foundation cracks are poor construction, shifting soil due to changes in weather and moisture levels, the settling of the home over time, and tree roots among other things. Poorly designed foundations are especially vulnerable to cracking because they do not have a uniform distribution of weight, which leads to uneven strain on the structure. Alternatively, changes in the weather can lead to soil shifting. As the soil shifts, it causes the foundation to buckle, leading to the development of cracks. This is why foundation cracks tend to be more common in climates with extreme temperatures and unpredictable weather patterns. Finally, the settling of the home over time is also a common cause of foundation cracking. Even if your home was built on an even foundation, the constant vibrations from traffic, wind, etc. can cause it to settle over time. This gradual settling leads to the development of small cracks.
Signs That Your Foundation Crack Is Dangerous
It is essential to be able to tell the difference between harmless and dangerous foundation cracks. Harmless cracks are usually thin, hairline cracks that are uniform in width. They are not indicative of any serious structural damage, although it may be wise to have these cracks monitored periodically. On the other hand, cracks greater than 2 millimeters wide or have a stair-step pattern indicate deeper issues with the foundation that need to be addressed. In these cases, the cracks may be indicative of shifting soils, settlement, or other factors that are compromising the structural integrity of the home. If you notice any of these more serious types of foundation cracks, it is important to have them inspected by a professional as soon as possible. The longer the issue is left unaddressed, the more costly repairs you may need in the future.
How to Repair a Foundation Crack
If you do have a foundation crack that is serious enough to require repairs, the first step is to hire a professional contractor who is experienced in foundation repair. The contractor will be able to assess the severity of the crack and recommend the best course of action for the repairs. Depending on the nature of the crack and the extent of the damage, the contractor may recommend installing additional reinforcements such as steel and concrete piers, installing drainage systems to re-route water away from the foundation, or injecting resin into the area. The contractor will be able to explain to you the different repair options available and help you choose the best one for your situation.
Prevention is Key
The best way to handle foundation cracks is to prevent them in the first place. Regular maintenance of your foundation is the key to avoiding potential damage in the future. This includes regularly checking the cracks in your foundation and any other areas that may be prone to damage, such as windows, stairs, and decks. It is also important to ensure that your soil is properly drained, as this can be a major factor in the development of foundation cracks. If you notice any signs of water accumulation, such as pools of water gathering on the surface of the soil, be sure to contact a professional to investigate and address the issue.
Check for Foundation Cracks Regularly
Once you are aware of the signs of foundation cracks, it is essential to check for them regularly. This is especially true for homes in climates with extreme temperatures and unpredictable weather patterns, as these are more prone to developing dangerous foundation cracks. Take a few moments every month or two to visually inspect your foundation for any signs of cracking. If you do notice a crack, keep a close eye on it and monitor it to see if it grows and gets worse over time. If you suspect that the crack is an indication of a more serious problem, contact a professional right away.
Hire a Professional if You Suspect Serious Damage
If you suspect that the foundation crack is serious enough to require repairs, it is important to hire a professional right away. Foundation repair is a costly and time-consuming process, so it is important to ensure that the repairs are necessary before you begin. A contractor that is experienced in foundation repair should be able to easily diagnose and address any serious issues that are causing the cracking. He or she will also be able to recommend the best course of action for the repairs and explain any potential costs that may be associated with them. Conclusion: Foundation cracks can be a serious issue for homeowners. It is important to be able to tell the difference between harmless and dangerous cracks and take steps to ensure that your foundation is well maintained. If you suspect that a foundation crack is an indication of a more serious issue, contact a professional right away. The sooner you address the issue, the less costly and time-consuming repairs will be.
Stonehouse Professional - Experts in Foundation Repair
If you're worried about foundation cracks in your home, do not hesitate to contact us. We have experience dealing with all sorts of foundation problems in the San Antonio area. Give us a call at 210-879-8521 if you have any questions, or book a free inspection online HERE.
8719 Business Circle Building #1, Converse, TX 78109